Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas Tseeb -Iran qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev thauj mus los hauv hiav txwv thiab huab cua, nrog rau cov kev ntsuas sib xws

 

Qhov xwm txheej ntawm Asmeskas thiab Iran tau nce siab heev. Iran tau tshaj tawm qhov kev kaw ntawm Strait of Hormuz, thiab ntau lub tebchaws Middle Eastern tau txuas ntxiv kaw lawv lub dav hlau, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau kev xa khoom thoob ntiaj teb. Nyob rau hauv maritime sector, shipping kab tau sib sau ua ke ncua kev booking mus rau Middle East thiab imposed siab surcharges. Hauv kev thauj khoom huab cua, kev tshem tawm dav hlau dav hlau thiab lub tshav dav hlau kaw tau coj tag nrho Middle East txoj kev thauj mus los rau qhov chaw nres tsheb. Ua tau zoo tam sim ntawd, txhua qhov kev booking, kev tso tawm lub thawv, cov thawv ntim khoom khoob, thiab lub rooj vag- hauv kev ua haujlwm rau thaj tsam Middle East raug ncua. Tsis txhob khaws cov thawv khoob yog tias koj tseem tsis tau. Cov thawv ntim khoom twb tau khaws tab sis tseem tsis tau gated -hauv yuav tsum tau xa rov qab tam sim. Lub sijhawm rov pib dua yuav raug txiav txim siab.

 

 

1. Maritime Thauj: Cov kab xa khoom loj tau siv cov kev ntsuas rau Middle East- khi (Gulf cheeb tsam) cov khoom thauj, suav nrog kev ncua kev sau npe thiab kev them nqi ntxiv:

ZIM: Tau tso tseg tsis lees txais txhua qhov kev sau npe tshiab rau lwm thaj chaw Middle Eastern (tsis suav nrog Israel). Cov khoom thauj nrog cov ntawv lees paub tau raug tso tseg ib ntus los ntawm kev thauj khoom.

MSC: Tshem tawm kev booking thoob ntiaj teb mus rau thaj tsam Middle East. Kev ncua kev hla dhau ntawm Strait of Hormuz.

PIL: Tshem tawm kev booking thoob ntiaj teb mus rau thaj tsam Middle East. Kev ncua kev hla dhau ntawm Strait of Hormuz.

MSK: Rov qab mus rau kev caij nkoj ntawm Cape of Good Hope. Ncua tseg tag nrho cov nkoj hla hla Strait ntawm Hormuz.

CMA: Siv tau rau hnub thauj khoom pib lub Peb Hlis 2, ua kom muaj kev kub ntxhov ntawm USD 2000/3000 rau Middle East thiab Hiav Txwv Liab. Booking mus rau Middle East / Hiav txwv liab tseem ua tau. (Rau tag nrho cov ntawv teev npe hauv Hiav Txwv Liab, tsis hais seb lub thawv tau khaws lossis tsis tau, tsuav yog lawv tsis tau thauj khoom hauv lub nkoj, kev ua tsov rog thaum muaj xwm txheej kub ntxhov ntawm USD 2000/3000 yuav raug siv.)

HPL: Yuav ua kom muaj kev pheej hmoo ua tsov rog (WRS). Kev ncua kev hla dhau ntawm Strait of Hormuz.

IB: Ncua kev booking thoob ntiaj teb mus rau thaj tsam Middle East. Kev ncua kev hla dhau ntawm Strait of Hormuz. (Tag nrho cov ntawv tso tawm uas cov thawv tsis tau rov qab los - khaws [piv txwv li, khaws los ntawm lub depot] raug rho tawm.)

YML: Txog niaj hnub no, rau cov neeg siv khoom uas tsis tau khaws cov thawv ntim khoom, txhua lub thawv ntim khoom yog tag nrho ntawm lawv tus kheej txaus ntshai.

HMM: Tshem tawm cov ntawv tso tawm, tos kev ceeb toom ntxiv.

Zhonggu Shipping: Pib Lub Peb Hlis 8, ua kom muaj kev ua tsov rog thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm USD 1500/3000 ntawm txoj kev Hiav Txwv Liab. Cov ntawv ceeb toom ntxiv yuav raug muab thaum muaj kev hloov tshiab.

SKR / Heung-Ib Kab: Middle East: tos kev ceeb toom ntxiv.

KMTC: Middle East/Red Hiav Txwv: tos kev ceeb toom ntxiv.

ESL: Middle East/Red Hiav Txwv: tos kev ceeb toom ntxiv.

CULINE: Nruab Nrab Sab Hnub Tuaj / Hiav Txwv Liab: Pib Lub Peb Hlis 2, War Risk Surcharge (WRS) ntawm USD 2100 / 3200 yuav raug siv rau cov ntim hauv qab no: cov nyob rau hauv cov nkoj thauj mus los, thiab cov nyob ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb tseem tsis tau thauj mus rau lub nkoj. (Tsuas yog cov khoom thauj mus los thiab tsis tau mus txog qhov chaw nres nkoj, WRS USD 2100/3200 yuav raug ntxiv.)

WHL: Ncua kev lees txais ntawm kev sau npe rau Middle East / Hiav Txwv Liab. Cov phiaj xwm rov qab los tom ntej yuav raug ceeb toom raws li qhov xwm txheej.

OOCL: Ncua kev thauj khoom thauj mus rau Middle East, tseem tos kev ceeb toom ntxiv.

COSCO: Ncua kev caij nkoj hla siab - thaj chaw muaj kev pheej hmoo hauv Strait of Hormuz thiab Hiav Txwv Liab. Tam sim no cov nkoj tab tom nrhiav chaw nres nkoj nyab xeeb nyob ze. Txoj kev Middle East tab tom hloov mus ntawm Cape of Good Hope. Cov ntawv sau tshiab raug ncua.

EMC: Ua raws li lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm ceeb toom, tso tseg tsis lees txais cov khoom thauj los ntawm Dubai mus rau Hiav Txwv Liab. Shipping Orders (SOs) rau cov thawv uas tseem tsis tau tuaj tos yuav raug muab tso tseg. Rau cov thawv uas twb khaws lawm tab sis tseem tsis tau rov qab thauj khoom, thov xa rov qab rau lawv khoob. Rau cov thawv uas twb tau xa rov qab, tos cov lus qhia ntxiv. Cov nkoj tab tom tseem tsis tau tuaj txog hauv thaj av Gulf yuav mus qeeb, nrog kev hloov kho raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwm sim. Cov nkoj twb nyob hauv thaj av Gulf yuav txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm raws li kev nyab xeeb.

Emergency War Risk Surcharge Notice:

Cov ntsiab lus them nqi ntxiv yog raws li hauv qab no (tseem siv tau tam sim ntawd, tsis suav nrog cov khoom thauj mus rau FMC lossis SSE cov kev tswj hwm):

USD 2,000.- ib 20' Standard / HC Thawv

USD 3,000.- ib 40' Standard / HC Thawv

USD 4,000.- ib chav (Rau txhua yam khoom tshwj xeeb suav nrog cov reefers)

Tus nqi ntxiv yog them los ntawm pawg neeg booking. Nws siv tau rau txhua qhov kev booking uas tseem tsis tau xa tuaj rau lossis tom qab lub Peb Hlis 3, 2026, nrog rau cov khoom thauj uas twb tau thauj mus los uas tseem tsis tau tso tawm lossis thauj mus rau / los ntawm cov cheeb tsam saum toj no {- tau hais.

 

2. Air Freight: Airspace hla ntau lub tebchaws Middle Eastern tau raug kaw, ua rau muaj kev ncua dav hlau loj los ntawm cov tuam txhab tseem ceeb. Cov ntsiab lus yog raws li nram no:

Iraq: National airspace kaw. Baghdad (BGW) thiab Erbil (EBL) tshav dav hlau tsis yog - ua haujlwm. Iraqi Airways (IA) tau ncua txhua lub davhlau. Tsis muaj sijhawm meej rau kev rov pib dua.

Cov teb chaws nyob sib ze & GCC States:

UAE: Kev kaw ib ntus ntawm txhua lub teb chaws airspace. Cov tshav dav hlau tseem ceeb cuam tshuam: Dubai (DXB) thiab Abu Dhabi (AUH). Emirates (EK) thiab Etihad Airways (EY) tau ncua txhua lub davhlau. Kev soj ntsuam tau teem rau 15:00 rau Lub Peb Hlis 2, muaj peev xwm txuas ntxiv.

Qatar: National airspace kaw. Doha tshav dav hlau (DOH) tsis yog - ua haujlwm. Qatar Airways (QR) tau ncua txhua lub davhlau. Resumption date TBD.

Kuwait: National airspace kaw. Kuwait International Tshav Dav Hlau (KWI) tsis yog - ua haujlwm. Kuwait Airways (KU) tau ncua txhua lub davhlau. Resumption date TBD.

Bahrain: National airspace kaw. Bahrain International Airport (BAH) tsis yog - ua haujlwm. Gulf Air (GF) tau ncua txhua lub davhlau. Resumption date TBD.

Saudi Arabia: Airspace tseem qhib, nrog rau kev soj ntsuam ua ntej tau ua tiav. Lub tshav dav hlau tseem ceeb: Riyadh (RUH), Jeddah (JED), Dammam (DMM). Saudia tau tso tseg kev ya davhlau mus rau Amman, Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Doha, thiab Bahrain kom txog thaum 23:59 lub sijhawm hauv zos thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2. Cov davhlau hauv tebchaws tau ua haujlwm ib txwm. Kev ntsuam xyuas yuav raug ua nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd hais txog qhov muaj peev xwm txuas ntxiv.

 

 

Maritime: Kev sib tw nkoj thiab kev nce nqi ntxiv yog tsav cov nqi thauj khoom thoob ntiaj teb. Lub Strait ntawm Hormuz, dhau los ntawm ib qho - tsib ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov roj hla dhau, raug thaiv tau ua rau muaj kev nce nqi roj thoob ntiaj teb. NYMEX lub teeb crude yav tom ntej tus nqi tau nce ntau npaum li 12.4%. Cov nqi roj nce ntxiv yuav cuam tshuam rau txhua ntu ntawm cov saw hlau logistics.

Huab Cua Freight: Raws li Middle East ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev thauj mus los ntawm Tebchaws Europe, Asia, thiab Africa, kev kaw ntawm nws lub dav hlau tau ncaj qha cuam tshuam ntau txoj kev thauj khoom thoob ntiaj teb. Kev thauj khoom thauj los ntawm Middle East mus rau Tebchaws Europe, Asmeskas, thiab Asia tau cuam tshuam tag nrho. Qee lub dav hlau raug yuam kom hloov chaw lossis ua rau tsis tau teem caij tsaws, ua rau muaj kev ncua sij hawm tseem ceeb.

 

 

Raws li cov kws tshaj lij kev thauj mus los, Middle East lub tebchaws tam sim no nyob rau lub sijhawm Ramadan. Lub siab ua kom muaj zog ntxiv yog xav tau tom qab Eid al-Fitr hnub so hauv ib nrab ntawm lub hli. Qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam no tuaj yeem ua rau rov qab maj mam rov qab los ntawm Middle East shipping lag luam. Nws tau cia siab tias qhov kev kaw no yuav tsis kav ntev heev. Txawm li cas los xij, tam sim no US -Iran qhov xwm txheej tseem muaj kev hloov pauv loj heev. Muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tseem ceeb txog kev rov qhib lub Strait ntawm Hormuz thiab airspace ntawm ntau lub teb chaws. Peb tseem yuav soj ntsuam cov xwm txheej hauv Middle East raws sijhawm tiag tiag- lub sijhawm, sib qhia cov lus tshaj tawm txoj cai tshiab tshaj plaws los ntawm cov kab xa khoom thiab cov dav hlau, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev qhib txoj hauv kev logistics, los pab cov neeg xa khoom thiab cov neeg koom tes hauv kev kho lawv cov kev txiav txim siab sai thiab txo qhov kev poob qis.

Kev Ceeb Toom: Cov tuam txhab npaj yuav xa tawm mus rau, ntshuam los ntawm, lossis kev thauj khoom thauj mus los ntawm Middle East yav tom ntej yuav tsum npaj cov phiaj xwm thauj mus los ua ntej, saib xyuas qhov xwm txheej hloov zuj zus, thiab ua tib zoo npaj lawv cov sijhawm xa khoom.